{"product_id":"9780813538273","title":"Science and Technology Policy in the United States : Open Systems in Action","description":"\u003cp\u003eDevelops a useful framework for thinking about the American approach to shaping and managing scientific innovation. This book suggests that the history of science, technology, and politics is best understood as a negotiation of ongoing tensions between open and closed systems.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Rutgers University Press","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":42733181337675,"sku":"00000_00000_00000_00000","price":1531.31,"currency_code":"THB","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0641\/0023\/7387\/files\/9780813538273-1.jpg?v=1785010378","url":"https:\/\/kinokuniya.co.th\/th\/products\/9780813538273","provider":"Books Kinokuniya Thailand","version":"1.0","type":"link"}